Constant disk activity

RAID, Volume, storage pool, hard drive, USB, SSD cache and iSCSI LUN
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snapsh0t
Posts: 64
Joined: 19 Oct 2025, 03:23
Great Britain

Constant disk activity

Post by snapsh0t »

I received my F2-425 Plus last week. I upgraded the RAM to 32GB, installed two 256GB WD SN700 as system disks and two 18TB WD Red Pro in RAID 1 as Storage Pool 1. I then formatted the pool in EXT4 to create Volume 1 and copied about 10TB of data to it. There is no Hypercache. TOS is 6.0.783-01200. The only app installed is Web Server but it is not enabled.

The problem is that the HDDs keep chugging away at about 3% Write instead of going into hibernation after 30 minutes. Following the advice in an earlier similar thread, I used the pdstat command and captured the following:

Code: Select all

XXXXXXXX@Therver4:~# pidstat -d 3
Linux 6.1.120+ (Therver4)       10/29/25        _x86_64_        (4 CPU)

09:11:21      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:24      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:27      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:30      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:11:33        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:11:33      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:36      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:11:39        0      3005      0.00      2.67      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:11:39      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:11:42        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:11:42      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:45      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:48      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:51      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:54      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:11:57      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:12:00        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:12:00      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:03      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:06      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:09      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:12      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:12:15        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:12:15      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:18      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:12:21        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8

09:12:21      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:24      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:27      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:30      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:33      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command

09:12:36      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
^A
09:12:39      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
09:12:42        0      3005      0.00      1.33      0.00       0  jbd2/dm-0-8
09:12:42      UID       PID   kB_rd/s   kB_wr/s kB_ccwr/s iodelay  Command
Please could someone tell me what's going on and how to stop it.
Last edited by snapsh0t on 30 Oct 2025, 01:44, edited 1 time in total.
F2-425 Plus, 16GB RAM, 2 x 500GB WD SN700 EXT4 RAID1, 2 x 18TB WD Red Pro EXT4 RAID1, TOS 7.0.<latest>
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CursaYang
TM Support
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Joined: 06 Jan 2025, 16:34
China

Re: Constant disk activity

Post by CursaYang »

If the current hard disk is performing a write task, it will not enter hibernation.
You can refer to the instructions in this post: viewtopic.php?t=473
To contact our team, please send email to following addresses, remember to replace (at) with @

Technical team: support(at)terra-master.com(for technical support)
Service team: service(at)terra-master.com(for purchasing, return, replacement, RMA service)
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snapsh0t
Posts: 64
Joined: 19 Oct 2025, 03:23
Great Britain

Re: Constant disk activity

Post by snapsh0t »

Thanks for the pointer. The only thing that seems likely is that it's lazy initialisation so I'll give it another 12 hours to see if it finishes.
F2-425 Plus, 16GB RAM, 2 x 500GB WD SN700 EXT4 RAID1, 2 x 18TB WD Red Pro EXT4 RAID1, TOS 7.0.<latest>
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snapsh0t
Posts: 64
Joined: 19 Oct 2025, 03:23
Great Britain

Re: Constant disk activity

Post by snapsh0t »

So it looks like it must have been lazy initialisation as the drives eventually stopped banging and went into hibernation.

After the drives have spent 30 hours synchronising, one does not expect them to need another 20 'initialising'. A proper downloadable user manual documenting this sort of thing would be very helpful.
F2-425 Plus, 16GB RAM, 2 x 500GB WD SN700 EXT4 RAID1, 2 x 18TB WD Red Pro EXT4 RAID1, TOS 7.0.<latest>
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TMjack
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Joined: 27 Oct 2020, 08:41

Re: Constant disk activity

Post by TMjack »

Thank you very much for your valuable suggestion! We have adopted your feedback and will add this instruction in a prominent position in our "Quick Installation Guide" to better guide users.
To contact our team, please send email to following addresses, remember to replace (at) with @
Technical team: support(at)terra-master.com (for technical support)
Service team: service(at)terra-master.com (for purchasing, return, replacement, RMA service)
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damske
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Joined: 08 Nov 2025, 20:27
Belgium

Re: Constant disk activity

Post by damske »

i have the same all app and service disbaled. RAID 1 was iniialized 3 days ago in ext4 then i suppose it s finished. I am performing a SMART long scan check now
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